光伏儲能充電站
詳細說明
本工(gong)程是由(you)東莞潤(run)發鋼(gang)構公司在海(hai)南(nan)省儋(dan)州市排浦鎮海(hai)花島施工(gong)安裝的(de)集光(guang)伏發電、儲(chu)能、超(chao)級快充為一體的(de)超(chao)級充電站，聯(lian)系電話：.
光伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)電原理：光伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)電是利用半(ban)導體(ti)(ti)界面的光生伏(fu)(fu)特效應，將光能(neng)直接轉變為電能(neng)的技術。其核心(xin)是太陽(yang)能(neng)電池板，它(ta)由(you)兩(liang)層半(ban)導體(ti)(ti)材料構成(cheng)，其中一層為p型(xing)半(ban)導體(ti)(ti)，具(ju)有(you)較多的空穴；另一層為n型(xing)半(ban)導體(ti)(ti)，具(ju)有(you)較多的自由(you)電子(zi)。在光照(zhao)下，光子(zi)被吸收并釋(shi)放出(chu)一個(ge)電子(zi)和(he)一個(ge)空穴。由(you)于半(ban)導體(ti)(ti)中的電場(chang)作用，電子(zi)和(he)空穴被分離到p-n結的兩(liang)側(ce)，從而形(xing)成(cheng)電勢差和(he)電流。
儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)原理：儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)是指通過儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)設備將能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量以機械能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、電(dian)(dian)磁能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)(deng)形式進行(xing)存儲(chu)(chu)。儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)設備可以在能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)供應充足(zu)時(shi)儲(chu)(chu)存能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量，在能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)需(xu)求高峰時(shi)釋放(fang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)量，以平衡能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)供需(xu)。常見(jian)的儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)技術包括物理儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)（如抽水蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、壓縮空氣儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、飛輪(lun)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)(deng)）、化學儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)（如鉛酸電(dian)(dian)池(chi)、鋰(li)離子電(dian)(dian)池(chi)、鈉硫電(dian)(dian)池(chi)、液流電(dian)(dian)池(chi)等(deng)(deng)）和電(dian)(dian)磁儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)（如超級電(dian)(dian)容器儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、超導(dao)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)(deng)）。
充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)原(yuan)理：充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)是(shi)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車提供(gong)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)服(fu)務的(de)設備(bei)。其原(yuan)理是(shi)將(jiang)交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)轉(zhuan)換為直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)插(cha)頭將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)傳輸到(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池中。充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)一(yi)般包(bao)括電(dian)(dian)(dian)源模(mo)(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)、充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)模(mo)(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)、通信(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)、計(ji)費模(mo)(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)等(deng)部分。電(dian)(dian)(dian)源模(mo)(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)將(jiang)交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)轉(zhuan)換為直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)模(mo)(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)負(fu)責控(kong)制(zhi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)過程，通信(xin)模(mo)(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)與電(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽車進(jin)行通信(xin)，計(ji)費模(mo)(mo)(mo)塊(kuai)(kuai)用(yong)于計(ji)費和管理。
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